Abstract

On the modern battlefield, fighting capabilities, such as speed, target detection range, target identification capabilities, and shooting effectiveness, of short-range artillery rocket sets (ARSs) are constantly being improved. Problems arise when attempting to successfully fire such kits in the face of disruption from both the cannon and the moving platform on which the cannon is mounted. Furthermore, the set is a variable mass system since it can fire anywhere from a few to dozens or even hundreds of missiles in a brief period of time, implying that the ARS is a highly nonlinear system of variable parameters (non-stationary). This work shows how to control such a system. If the ARS is placed on a moving basis where there is both a system and measurement noise, the state variables must be restored, and the ARS data must be filtered. Therefore, in addition to the LQR regulator, an extended Kalman filter was used. As a consequence of this synthesis, an LQG (linear quadratic Gaussian) regulator of ARS was obtained, which was used to follow the target along the line of sight. The key goal of this paper is to develop control algorithms that will increase the performance of ARS control in elevation and azimuth, as well as the accuracy of achieving and eliminating maneuverable air targets. Moreover, through the quality criterion adopted, we hope to affect control energy costs while maintaining control precision. Graphical representations of certain computational simulation results are provided.

Highlights

  • The aim of modern artillery rocket sets (ARSs), is to capture low-flying, maneuvering air targets, in all weather conditions and during the motion of the carrier on the unevenness of the surface on which such a set is mounted; this is applicable to both land and water surfaces [1,2,3,4].The ARS described in this paper is a very short-range anti-aircraft system dedicated to the defense of important military and civilian objects, both fixed and mobile, from air attacks from up to 5 km

  • The key goal of this paper is to develop control algorithms that will increase the performance of ARS

  • The algorithm presented in this paper allows for the precise control of an ARS system in case of disturbances

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Summary

Introduction

The ARS described in this paper is a very short-range anti-aircraft system dedicated to the defense of important military and civilian objects, both fixed and mobile, from air attacks from up to 5 km. It has an integrated computerized system for detecting, identifying, and managing targets, which ensures high efficiency with high mobility and low cost of exploitation [5,6]. The set is equipped with a stabilized optoelectronic day–night head, which can work independently of the armament in the scope of observation, detection, and target identification. Each set is equipped with a laser radiation warning system

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