Abstract
目的 探讨膝关节置换患者应对方式与术前焦虑情绪的相关性,为术前对患者进行心理护理提供依据.方法采用非随机目的抽样法选取53例需行人工膝关节置换术的住院患者,征得患者同意后,使用焦虑自评量表和特质应对方式问卷对其进行问卷调查.使用SPSS 10.0统计软件进行数据录入及统计学分析.结果 58.3%的患者SAS分值标准分≥50分,SAS量表得分均值高于常模总分均值(t值=3.473,P 0.05),而积极应对方式与术前焦虑程度之间呈高度负相关(r值=-0.67,P<0.01),消极应对方式与焦虑程度呈高度正相关(r值=0.84, P<0.01).结论护理人员应加强对患者的心理护理,针对患者所具有的应对方式进行正确的心理引导或干预,帮助患者学习和掌握积极应对的技能,改变消极态度和不良应对行为,从而更好地配合手术和促进术后康复。
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
