Abstract

The chapters on the principles of Islamic jurisprudence are overlapping and interrelated with each other, including abandonment, legal purposes, and blocking pretexts. This is explained in the following points: = What the Messenger (may God’s prayers and peace be upon him) left intentionally but not related to the chapter on the legitimate purposes of facilitating the Islamic nation by leaving what he fears that the work will force - if he persists in it - and it is difficult for it, and the purpose of self-preservation by leaving what his nature hates (may God bless him and grant him peace) And the intent of taking into account the situation of others and pitying them by abandoning what removes it, the intent of repelling corruption and bringing benefit by abandoning a matter, the intent of deterrence and rebuke the doer by leaving the command, the intent of deterrence and rebuke the one who left the order, and other intents. = Blocking the pretext is to block the means to something, whether it is a means to a permissible or to a prohibited, and also the act of leaving is closing what the Messenger (peace and blessings of God be upon him) did not do, and this means that adherence to abandonment leads to blocking the door of innovation in the religion. = Just as blocking excuses are types, including what is obligatory, recommended, and permissible, so the Messenger (peace and blessings of God be upon him) left different types, including what indicates sanctity, lamentation and permissible, and not all of them are in the same position. = If the Messenger (may God’s prayers and peace be upon him) left and approved another saying or action that he saw or reached, this only leads to permissibility. The first has the purpose of self-preservation and the second has the purpose of facilitating and distinguishing, and either abandoning a statement or in compliance with the general well-known ruling, such as the Messenger (may God bless him and grant him peace) abandoning prayer on the hypocrites and standing on their graves. = Just as the pretexts are the invocation of what is a benefit to a corrupting one, as working in the opposite direction of what the Messenger (peace and blessings of God be upon him) left leads to a great evil, which is to find new things that must be blocked. = Both resignationand blocking pretexts.are different evidences in them, and based on them the jurisprudential applications as I have been given them.

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