The Relationship of Multiculturalism to Identity Research of Field in Kurdistan Region

Abstract

A multicultural society is being made up of many different cultures, religions and forces, a feature of civilized societies that are at a high degree of development and progress, and in which we can clearly see the freedom to respect cultural and ethnic practices based on supporting the principle of equality and acceptance of the others regardless of their religion, knowledge, affiliation and orientation which is achieved by making the national identity, the umbrella that unites all the components of society. As previously mentioned what we see in Kurdistan is obvious example, which embraces different religions, races and cultures who has a deep history of coexistence despite obstructs and problems they have faced throughout their long history together. Therefore, it is important to increase and develop consolidate awareness and spread the culture of peaceful coexistence in Kurdistan and their brilliant beauty inherent in the culture diversity. The objectives of this research is to highlight the urgent needs for the principle of national identity by knowing and defining the types and levels of relations that bind the members of society and discussing them to ensure achieve their goals. The results of this research showed that religious identity is the first and deepest influence on society, hence the importance of making national identity as a basis in which all components of society are united in light of the constant pursuit of social justice, the elimination of administrative, financial corruption and considering the national identity as the unifying language in Kurdistan. Participants of this research concerned about genocides and crimes conducted against minorities especially Yazidi’s components by the terrorist groups of ISIS, therefore this bitter situations again highlighted the important of spread awareness in order to maintain peaceful coexistence and culture interaction, culture mixing up to now has not raised to the desired level required. In this research, the blending method, the triangulation analysis method and the mixed method have used. The results showed that, through the quality of the information, which supports the quantitative analysis of the data.