Abstract
In this paper, we extend the reduced basis methods for parameter dependent problems to the parareal in time algorithm introduced by Lions et al. [12] and solve a nonlinear evolutionary parabolic partial difierential equation. The flne solver is based on the flnite element method or spectral element method in space and a semi-implicit Runge-Kutta scheme in time. The coarse solver is based on a semi-implicit scheme in time and the reduced basis approximation in space. O†ine-online procedures are developed, and it is proved that the computational complexity of the on-line stage depends only on the dimension of the reduced basis space (typically small). Parareal in time algorithms based on a multi-grids flnite element method and a multi-degrees flnite element method are also presented. Some numerical results are reported.
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