Abstract

The process Open image in new window is studied at high energies in both the forward and backward directions. The helicity formalism is used. Contributions from ρ, ω, ϕ and π trajectories in thet-channel and from the Open image in new window and Open image in new window -trajectories in\(\bar s\)-channel are included. Polarization formulae for the final-state nucleon are given.If we may neglect cuts in the angular-momentum plane, then at high energies for momentum transfers —t ≫μπ2 the ρ trajectory should dominate charged pion photoproduction in the forward direction. A crude estimate of the cross-section yields\({{d\sigma } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{d\sigma } {dt \sim s}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {dt \sim s}}^{2j} \rho ^{(0)} \approx {1 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 s}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} s}\). However, the pion trajectory is expected to be important for small momentum transfers up to very high energies. Inclusion of both the ρ and π trajectories yields the interesting result that π+ and π− photoproduction cross-sections are identical at high energies in the forward direction. For forward neutral pion photoproduction both the ρ and ω trajectories should be important. The cross-section is estimated to be dσ/dt∼1/s. If one trajectory is dominant, then the differential cross-sections for γ+p→π0+p and γ+n→π0+n should be identical. For photoproduction in the backward direction, the situation is much more complex with at least three trajectories contributing to dσ/d∼1/s. However, since the same set of trajectories is to be used in π Open image in new window scattering, backward Open image in new window scattering and backward photoproduction are expected to have the same energy-dependence. Assuming that the Open image in new window trajectory dominates with Open image in new window , we obtain Open image in new window .

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