Abstract

The Raman spectra of benzene-, p-chlorobenzene-, p-bromobenzene-, p-methoxybenzene-, and o-, m-, and p-toluene sulphonyl chlorides and fluorides and methylbenzene sulphonate are recorded as well as the infra-red absorption bands of liquid benzene sulphonyl chloride and fluoride between 650 and 3100 cm.-l. A frequency c. 375 cm.-1 is characteristic of the S-Cl bond in sulphonyl chlorides and a strong band at c. 1210 cm.-1 is characteristic of the sulphonyl fluoride group. A Raman band at c. 1080 cm.-l in the chlorides and c. 1095 cm.-l in the fluorides appears to be associated with aromatic sulphonyl derivatives. There is such a band at 1094 cm.-1 in the Raman spectrum of methyl benzene sulphonate.

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