The psychology of ustoychivost': a conceptual model of human ustoychivost'

Vyacheslav Kazankov,D Rudoy,A Olshevskaya,V Kankhva

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202021020020

Vyacheslav Kazankov, D Rudoy + Show 2 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021020020

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Abstract

The article presents the author’s approach to understanding the conceptual model of a person ustoychivost', which is based on such concepts as “stability” and “resistance”. Two hypotheses of the exploring are considered. Hypothesis 1: the conceptual model of human ustoychivost’ is based on the concepts "stability" and "resistance", which define the semantic load of the concept "person ustoychivost'". Hypothesis 2: a conceptual model of human ustoychivost' can be created and described if it is based on the psychophysiological, psychological, and psychosocial levels of the organization of human life. In a psychological sense, the author’s definition of ustoychivost’ is formulated: Person ustoychivost’ is his ability to retain health at the psychophysiological, psychological, and psychosocial levels of life under the influence of destroyers. The article presents the ustoychivost’ scale, which can be used as an express assessment of ustoychivost’. The scale is divided into three zones: middle zone - "stability" zone and two extreme zones - "resistance" zones. Among the results, 14 criteria of ustoychivost’ should be singled out, which were identified by respondents (n = 1200) when evaluating their ustoychivost’. The results of the experiment and explanations for them are also presented. Ustoychivost’ author’s conceptual model is presented in conclusion.

Highlights

Hypothesis 1: the conceptual model of human ustoychivost’ is based on the concepts "stability" and "resistance", which define the semantic load of the concept "person ustoychivost'"
The results of the experiment show that operating separately with the concepts of “stability” or “resistance” is incorrect since they are parts of the whole, namely the concept of “ustoychivost’” The concept of “stability” characterizes a certain static comfortable part of a person’s life, which is described by the ES and CS respondents with a plus sign (+).The concept of “resistance” describes the life of a person beyond the boundaries of comfort at the psychophysiological, psychological, or psychosocial level, which is characterized by a sign (-).If we carefully analyze the results of Table 4, the functional component of the ustoychivost’ of a person is drawn, which consists of three main blocks: process, state, and property
Ustoychivost ’of a person as a process is the formation of a goal, decision making, adaptation, and resolution at the psychophysiological, psychological and psychosocial levels

Summary

Introduction

D. in paper [1, p.369] remind that epidemiologic studies indicate that most adults experience at least 1 potentially traumatic event during the course of their life because highly aversive events that typically fall outside the range of normal everyday experience are “potentially” traumatic because not everyone experiences them as traumatic. “Ustoychivost'” translates into English as “stability” or "resistance", which is not true, because it distorts the psychological information content of all words. An alternative may be presented, for example, in the form of the concept of “antifragile” introduced by Taleb N. [2,3]

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Conclusion