Abstract

9511 Background: A semi-quantitative reporting method developed by an international expert panel (J Nucl Med 2009;50:1379) was used to evaluate the role ofI-123 meta-IodoBenzylGuanidine [123I mIBG] imaging in high risk neuroblastoma [HR-NBL]. Method: Patterns of skeletal 123I mIBG uptake were assignednumerical scores (Mscore) ranging from 0 (no metastasis) to 72 (diffuse metastases) within 12 body areas as described previously (J Nucl Med 2009;50:1379). 271 anonymised, paired image data sets acquired at diagnosis and on completion of Rapid COJEC induction chemotherapy were reviewed, constituting a representative sample of 1602 children treated prospectively within the HR-NBL1/SIOPEN trial. Pre-and post-treatment Mscores were compared with bone marrow cytology (BM) and 3 year event free survival (EFS). Results: 224/271 patients showed skeletal mIBG uptake at diagnosis and were evaluable for mIBG response. Complete skeletal mIBG response (CR) to Rapid COJEC induction was achieved by 66%, 34% and 15% of pati...

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