Abstract

The search and development of rational uses of fatty waste formed in the production of fish oils is an urgent ecological problem of the fishing industry. Currently, this problem remains unresolved. Soap stock after refining fish oils and fatty foam after flotation treatment of industrial waste water from fish oil production contain a significant amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids and soaps. These components can be a basis for obtaining various technical products. It was found that soap stock and modified (saponified) fatty foam mass have antifriction and surface-active properties. This allows to determine the field of their use as a drilling mud lubricant. The study of the environmental safety of a new lubricant additive based on modified fatty foam mass made it possible to classify it as a low-hazard substance, determine the maximum permissible concentration in the water of fishery water bodies, and recommend it for use in the offshore oil and gas fields development.

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