THE PROBLEM OF CONCEPTUALIZATION OF THE INSTITUTE OF CONFLICTOLOGY IN KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

General awareness of the most important principles of life is the ideological foundation of globalization. Attention is beginning to focus on common sense, knowledge, high technologies, which are becoming the most important economic assets. Today, the transformation of human existence is taking place thanks to the information revolution, based mainly on Internet networks, which, opening up a new world without borders and establishing contacts anywhere in the world, somehow contribute to a certain loss of national identity. The era of globalization also affects our Kazakhstan, which is in a complex geopolitical environment, but claims to preserve its unique national identity. In this regard, consideration of the problems of the development of Kazakhstan’s conflictology in the context of globalization is of particular relevance. The permanent emergence of social tensions, conflictogenic, open clashes and the severity of conflicts make it necessary to identify the real causes that they entail. Consequently, there is a pattern of their study within the framework of such a science as conflictology. At the same time, the development of the institutionalization of conflictology as a science in Kazakhstan acquires a peculiarity and regularity. The main goal of the authors of the article is an attempt to represent the main problems of conceptualizing the institution of conflict, considered from the point of view of its positive and negative properties. The authors pay attention to the problematization of the conflict in Kazakhstan.