Abstract

The private ECU has moved beyond a currency basket to function fully as a currency in the financial markets, with market-determined ECU interest rates and a market-determined exchange rate that the banks peg to the basket. A utility maximizing model is developed that explains the existence of the ECU financial markets, where demands for ECU-denominated financial instruments must depend on risk aversion and acquisition costs. Transactions demand for ECUs is based almost solely on ECU transactions in the financial markets. The ecu's future as an independent currency with a floating exchange rate will require a central bank to control supply and an ECU money demand that is based on ECU transactions in goods and services.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.