Abstract
This cross-sectional study identified and described the prevalence of alcohol consumption among early adolescents (10–14 years). The participants were 9,509 early adolescents from Chonburi province, Thailand. Of all the adolescents, 31.01% had experience with alcohol drinking, while the current drinkers were 10.94%. Girls were more likely to drink and the amount of current drinkers increased with age (p < 0.001). Adolescents living with divorced family, single parents and neither close to both of their parents were more likely to drink in the past year (p < 0.001). The starting age for drinking was 11.31 years ± 1.82; boys were younger (10.97 years) than girls (11.55 years). Alcohol consumption tends to be quite high in Thai’s early adolescents, especially girls. This study can inform parents, health care providers, school directors, and local administrative organizations, for addressing alcohol prevention activities, increasing efforts to delay and to reduce early alcohol use.
Highlights
Adolescence is a period of life with important psychological and physical changes
A cross-sectional survey addressed the gap in understanding alcohol use patterns among adolescents in their early-stage of adolescence (10–14 years)
High rates of alcohol drinking have been found among very young adolescents, few studies has paid attention to alcohol use among adolescent aged 10 to 14 years old
Summary
Adolescence is a period of life with important psychological and physical changes. Within this critical transitional period, youngsters might experience new things and enjoy spending time with their friends (Steinberg, 2005). Various forms of risk behaviour initiate in this period of life (Cromer, 2011). Alcohol consumption is very common across diverse population groups and has been served for multitudinous purposes. In many countries daily alcohol use is common, mostly served with meals. Alcohol use at young age represents their maturity and socialization but alcohol has been used to escape problems among the youth (Patrick, Schulenberg, O'malley, Johnston, & Bachman, 2011; Thomas et al, 2010) which brings them countless adverse outcomes
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