Abstract
An antibody specific for puromycin (PU) was prepared by immunization of rabbits with a PU conjugate of bovine serum albumin, which was newly synthesized by coupling PU to mercaptosuccinylated bovine serum albumin via a cross-linker, N-(gamma-maleimidobutyryloxy)succinimide. Enzyme labeling of PU was performed using beta-D-galactosidase [EC 3.2.1.23] via N-(m-maleimidobenzoyloxy) succinimide. An ultrasensitive and specific enzyme immunoassay for PU was developed utilizing these reagents by a double antibody technique. The standard curve of the assay was linear in the range of 2 pg to 100 pg, and the lower limit of detection was 28.2 pm (2 pg/tube); so the enzyme immunoassay was found to be approximately 326,000 times more sensitive than a microbiological assay. Further, the enzyme immunoassay is free from interference by any purine or pyrimidine analogs, or by other drugs commonly used for the inhibition of protein synthesis. Using this assay, drug levels were easily determined in rat tissue following PU administration. Since PU is extensively available as an inhibitor of protein synthesis, the enzyme immunoassay should provide useful tool for developing biochemical and toxicity studies of PU.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.