Abstract

Dialdehyde starch (DAS) is prepared by periodate oxidation of starch, and DAS with different aldehyde contents is plasticized by glycerol to obtain thermoplastic DAS (TPDAS). DAS is characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The crystalline starch is destroyed and oxidized to form amorphous DAS, while amorphous starch inside of starch granules is degraded. As a result, DAS containing 93.05% aldehyde content formes a ring shape. Compared to thermoplastic native starch, the re-crystallization of DAS can not take place in TPDAS during the storage period, because periodate oxidation has destroyed the crystallization of starch. With the increasing of aldehyde contents of DAS, the tensile strength and the resistance of both moisture absorption and water vapor permeability of TPDAS are improved. It is ascribed to the cross-linking of aldehyde groups in TPDAS.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.