Abstract
The present work is focused on investigating the crystallization process of the hard magnetic PbFe12O19 phase in PbO-SiO2-B2O3-Fe2O3 system. In this regard, different composition of (60-x)PbO-(x)SiO2–15B2O3–25Fe2O3 (x = 0, 10, 20, 30) (mol.%), were melted and quenched in cooled water. The annealing process was done in as-quenched samples in temperature range of 300 to 700 °C for 5 h. According to achieved results, fully glassy structure only formed in 30PbO-30SiO2–15B2O3–25Fe2O3 system and the microstructure of quenched samples in other studied compositions was combination of Fe2O3, Fe3O4 and amorphous phases. The glassy phase in 30PbO-30SiO2–15B2O3–25Fe2O3 system exhibited one-stage crystallization on heating and its crystallization activation energy was estimated to be about 520 kJ/mol. The crystallization process in this system is governed by a three-dimensional diffusion-controlled growth. The highest value of coercivity was achieved of about 1450 Oe in annealed sample at 700 °C for 5 h.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
