Abstract

Early-age cracking of concrete is a complex problem related to temperature, restraint and curing conditions. Cracking sensitivity is hard to evaluate quantitatively and the use of expansive additives to mitigate cracking remains empirical in-situ. This study developed a Temperature Stress Testing Machine (TSTM) to evaluate early-age properties of concretes under varied engineering conditions. The general design of TSTM and the mathematical derivation of its working principle are provided. With the developed TSTM, early-age properties (free deformation, restrained stress, elastic modulus and early-age creep effect) of Calcium Sulfoaluminate (CSA) expansive concrete are tested comprehensively. Experimental results indicate that under high temperature condition, CSA concrete is not effective to compensate shrinkage, while the combination of CSA and lightweight aggregate resolves the problem. It offers us valuable insights on potential application of TSTM into mix design of crack-resistant concretes under complex engineering conditions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.