Abstract

Background: The study explores the impact of climate change on neural health and the development of neurodegenerative disorders, focusing on the rising global temperatures, pollution, and increased incidence of infectious diseases as key contributors to neurological decline. The research highlights the vulnerability of populations, particularly in climate-affected regions like the Maldives. It examines the correlation between environmental stressors and the prevalence of conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Methods and Materials: Utilizing a comprehensive review of current scientific literature from sources like PubMed and Hindawi, the study integrates findings from articles, case studies, and clinical trials published within the last five years. Keywords including "neurodegenerative diseases," "climate change," "neuroplasticity," and "omega-3- fatty acids" guided the literature search, aiming to uncover novel insights into the pathogenesis and potential mitigative strategies against neurodegeneration. Results: The investigation underscores the complex interplay between climate change and neural health, revealing significant findings on the exacerbation of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders, cognitive impairments, and mental health issues due to environmental factors. Specifically, reductions in omega-3 fatty acids attributed to climate change emerge as a critical concern, given their crucial role in neurogenesis and neuroplasticity. Conclusion: This study establishes a clear link between climate change and the acceleration of neurodegenerative disorders, emphasizing the need for targeted research and intervention strategies. Addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach, integrating environmental, nutritional, and therapeutic measures to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change on neural health.

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