The portrait of a diplomat’s wife

Abstract

The history of world diplomacy tells the story of international relations between states or of the foreign policy of one state during various periods. A diplomat’s biography, usually mentioning his family (parents, spouse, children), is also a valuable part of diplomacy’s history. The portrait of a diplomat’s spouse is often sparse, overshadowed by the personality of the diplomat, even though it is the diplomat’s wife who, as the person accompanying the diplomat, is his first helper, witness, and judge. The history of Lithuania’s diplomatic service, active during the Soviet occupation, reveals the unique destinies of diplomats and the circumstances of their exceptional activities, which have already inspired several monographs, articles, and source publications. But a deeper look compels paying respectful attention as well to these diplomats’ wives and their fates during this tragic period of Lithuanian history. That is why this article surveys at least briefly the biographies and activities of Marija RadzevičiūtėŽadeikienė, Regina Kašubaitė-Budrienė, Elena Taraškevičiūtė-Gerutienė, Vincenta Matulaitytė-Lozoraitienė and Daniela d‘Ercole-Lozoraitis, Ona Galvydaitė-Bačkienė, Janina Čiurlytė-Simutienė, Halina Jonė Narusevičiūtė-Žmuidzinienė, Gražina Ežbieta Gustaitytė-Krivickienė, Bronė Mėginaitė- Klimienė, Ona Viburytė-Kajeckienė and Jozefina Rauktytė-Daužvardienė, Stefanija Gervinaitė-Balickienė. These ladies provided not only strong moral support to their husbands but also were instrumental financially in helping to maintain independent Lithuania‘s diplomatic posts during the years of soviet occupation.