Abstract

AbstractThe removal of hazardous picric acid is of great importance to making healthy and drinkable water. In this research, a nanocomposite (MWCNT‐EDTA‐CMC) based on carboxylated multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT‐COOH) modified by carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and ethylenediamintetraacetic acid (EDTA) was prepared for adsorption and removal of picric acid from aqueous solutions. MWCNT‐EDTA‐CMC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR), field‐emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Central composite design (CCD) was used to study the influence of pH, adsorbent dosage, and initial picric acid concentrations on the removal percentage of picric acid. At optimum conditions (pH 3.0, MWCNT‐EDTA‐CMC dosage 0.050 g, picric acid concentration 30 mg L−1), high removal efficiency (97.67%) was obtained for picric acid which was reasonably well predicted by the model. The adsorption process was demonstrated by the pseudo‐second‐order kinetic and Freundlich isotherm models for both adsorbents. In addition, the consumed MWCNT‐EDTA‐CMC could be reused up to 3th cycle of regeneration.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.