Abstract

Equations for the interaction of ions in an ionic crystal, developed earlier 1, which allow for the variation of compressibility with pressure, have been applied to calculation of properties connected with the phase transition of potassium chloride under pressure. The data used were only for the high pressure form of the compound. It was found that the calculated transition pressure was much closer to the observed value, if these equations were used; but simpler equations which use a constant compressibility were somewhat better in their calculated values for the lattice energy, molar volume, and change of volume with pressure for the low pressure form of potassium chloride (NaCl structure). It is concluded that, while calculations on these equations form a sensitive test of these equations, the fitting of the equation to the structure needs to be more elaborate.

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