Abstract

In this paper I focus on the works of Teofilo Folengo (1491-1544), Italy's foremost macaronic poet. I address the contaminated nature of Folengo's macaronic (a richly-textured language combining classical Latin and Mantuan dialect, with elements of Medieval and Humanist Latin as well as literary Italian), and I explore some of its stylistic and thematic implications. I devote special attention to the representation of the peasant in works such as the Zanitonella and the Baldus, and I show how the old peasant Tognazzus reproduces the monstrous features of Polyphemus, the Cyclops of the epic and bucolic tradition.

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