Abstract

During torque transients, rotor electromagnetic parameters of an induction motor (IM) vary due to the rotor deep-bar effect. The accurate representation of rotor electromagnetic parameter variability by an adopted IM mathematical model is crucial for a precise estimation of the rotor flux space vector. An imprecise estimation of the rotor flux phase angle leads to incorrect decoupling of electromagnetic torque control and rotor flux amplitude regulation which in turn, causes deterioration in field-oriented control of IM drives. Variability of rotor electromagnetic parameters resulting from the rotor deep-bar effect can be modeled by the IM mathematical model with rotor multi-loop representation. This paper presents a study leading to define the unique rotor flux space vector on the basis of the IM mathematical model with rotor two-terminal network representation. The novel rotor flux estimation scheme was validated with the laboratory test bench employing the IM of type Sg 132S-4 with two variants of rotor construction: a squirrel-cage rotor and a solid rotor manufactured from magnetic material S235JR. The accuracy verification of the rotor flux estimation was performed in a slip frequency range corresponding to the IM load adjustment range up to 1.30 of the stator rated current. This study proved the correct operation of the developed rotor flux estimation scheme and its robustness against electromagnetic parameter variability resulting from the rotor deep-bar effect in the considered slip frequency range.

Highlights

  • The development of advanced control methods of induction motors (IMs), such as direct and indirect field-oriented control [1,2] or direct torque control [3], have contributed to the widespread use of this type of motor in modern drive systems intended for various applications in industry

  • Conclusions testedThis paper presents a novel estimation scheme of the rotor flux space vector which has been developed on the basis of the IM mathematical model with rotor multi-loop representation

  • Model regards to the tested SR-IM,Full the use of the rotor flux estimation scheme, in whichVoltage-Current the rotor skin effect

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Summary

Introduction

The development of advanced control methods of induction motors (IMs), such as direct and indirect field-oriented control [1,2] or direct torque control [3], have contributed to the widespread use of this type of motor in modern drive systems intended for various applications in industry. The results of the conducted study point out an improvement of the estimation accuracy of the rotor flux space vector obtained by the scheme developed on the basis of the IM mathematical model with rotor two-terminal network representation, in comparison to the accuracy which was gained by the estimation schemes formulated with the use of the IM classical mathematical model. This applies to the tested IM characterized by the intense rotor skin effect. Energies 2019, 12, x FOR PEER REVIEW the obtained results confirm the correct operation of the novel rotor flux estimation scheme and its robustness for electromagnetic parameter variability resulting from the rotor deep-bar effect

Mathematical
(Appendix
The Novel Estimation Scheme of the Rotor Flux Space Vector
Laboratory
Estimation of the Rotor Flux Space Vector
Conclusions
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