Abstract

The not-so-infinite malleability of RNA viruses: Viral and cellular determinants of RNA virus mutation rates.

Highlights

  • Mutable, infinitely malleable, and all-powerful: this is often the underlying assumption for how spontaneous mutations fuel RNA virus adaptation

  • Without the capacity to detect and repair mismatched or damaged nucleotides, viral RNA genomes are prone to mutations introduced by mechanisms intrinsic and extrinsic to viral replication

  • It aims to provide an introduction to some of the mechanisms by which mutations arise during RNA virus replication, as viral mutation rates are the ultimate source of genetic diversity

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Summary

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Citation: Smith EC (2017) The not-so-infinite malleability of RNA viruses: Viral and cellular determinants of RNA virus mutation rates. PLoS Pathog 13(4): e1006254. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.ppat.1006254 Funding: This article was supported by start-up funds provided by Sewanee: The University of the South. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Competing interests: The author has declared that no competing interests exist.

Introduction
What is a mutation rate?
How can replication fidelity be altered?
Which cellular factors contribute to viral mutation rates?
Findings
Why is understanding viral mutation rates important?
Full Text
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