The Nature of Seyfert 2 Galaxies with Obscured Broad-Line Regions. III. Interpretation

Abstract

view Abstract Citations (120) References (44) Co-Reads Similar Papers Volume Content Graphics Metrics Export Citation NASA/ADS The Nature of Seyfert 2 Galaxies with Obscured Broad-Line Regions. III. Interpretation Tran, Hien D. Abstract In this third paper of the series we present our interpretation for the rise in the degree of polarization across the broad wings of Hβ and Hα compared with the nonstellar continuum that is observed in all galaxies in our sample but NGC 1068 (Paper II). The similarity of polarization angles between the broad-line wings and adjacent continuum, and their perpendicular relationship with the radio and/or extended emission structure axis strongly suggest that the obscuring torus picture with the general scattering geometry proposed for NGC 1068 is basically correct. If so, the observed polarizations can be explained by the hypothesis that, in addition to the scattered (hence polarized) continuum radiation from the obscured nucleus, there exists a substantial unpolarized continuum underlying and accounting for ∼60%-90% of the total featureless continua of these Seyfert 2 galaxies. The continuum polarizations after the removal of this diluting component are generally very high (≳15%), and in good accord with those expected from the obscuring torus/scattering electron models. Available evidence also suggests that this unpolarized continuum may represent the optically thin thermal radiation from the scattering region itself. Polarized broad lines appear to be found predominately in multiple perhaps interacting systems of galaxies. Barring strong selection effects, this may indicate that perturbing or merging processes play an important role in the existence and/or detection of hidden broad-line regions in Seyfert 2 galaxies at some stages of their evolution. Publication: The Astrophysical Journal Pub Date: February 1995 DOI: 10.1086/175298 Bibcode: 1995ApJ...440..597T Keywords: GALAXIES: NUCLEI; GALAXIES: SEYFERT; POLARIZATION full text sources ADS | data products SIMBAD (12) NED (10) Related Materials (2) Part 1: 1995ApJ...440..565T Part 2: 1995ApJ...440..578T