The National Museums of Kenya: A Brief Overview

Abstract

The National Museums of Kenya (NMK) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to study and preserve Kenya’s past and present cultural and natural heritage. By gaining more knowledge in this vast area of study, we hope to foster a greater sense of respect for our environment and learn more efficient methods of managing our natural resources for the benefit of Kenya and the world. Vested in the NMK, the Antiquities and Monuments Act of 1983 provides the legislative authority that governs all the movable and immovable relics of historical, archeological and paleontological significance in the country (Fig. 1). From its beginnings as a small repository of natural history specimens, the museum has grown over the years into a multi-disciplinary research institute of international repute hosting over 20 departments and divisions, including Archeology, Paleontology, Mammalogy and Education. It is also host to centers of scientific excellence, such as the East African Herbarium, the Center for Biodiversity and the Institute of Primate Research. There are 15 regional museums throughout the country and eight historical/archeological sites open to the public. One of the main objectives of the NMK is to create public awareness about the importance of conservation and in particular the importance of preserving Kenya’s unique natural and cultural diversity. This is achieved through public programs such as permanent, temporary and traveling exhibitions, educational youth programs (from primary school to university level) and the production of museum publications. To this end, the NMK has also begun to explore new technologies such as the Internet and multimedia as ways of reaching its target audience. The National Museums of Kenya: A Brief Overview