Abstract

Inflammasomes Inflammasome complexes are formed in response to pathogen-associated molecules. They initiate both the maturation of inflammatory cytokines and pyroptosis, a type of programmed cell death. One notable feature for inflammasome activation is the formation of a single supramolecular punctum (or “speck”) in each affected cell. However, the location and mechanism of speck formation is poorly understood. Magupalli et al. report that for NLRP3- and pyrin-mediated inflammasomes, their assembly and downstream functions occur at the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC). This process requires the dynein adaptor HDAC6, which is also a central player in aggresome formation and autophagosomal degradation at the MTOC. This work links several important cellular processes and provides clues for how inflammasomes are efficiently regulated. Science , this issue p. [eaas8995][1] [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aas8995

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