Abstract

This investigation reports on an optical and electron microscope study of bct martensite formed in Fe-7 pct Al-1.5 pct C and Fe-7 pct Al-2.0 pct C alloys. In each case the martensite is plate-like containing\((112)[\bar 1\bar 11]\) transformation twins 100 to 200A in width. The particular twin plane variant\((112)[\bar 1\bar 11]\) corresponds to the martensite habit plane variant (3, 15, 10)F, which is predicted by the crystallography theory. The twins are uniformly spaced and extend completely from one martensite-austenite interface to the other as would be theoretically expected. The martensite plates are ideally lenticular in the 2 pct C alloy but those in the 1.5 pct C alloy frequently exhibit irregular interfaces which are attributed to impingement effects. All observations are in accordance with the phenomenological crystallography theory as applied to ferrous martensites with a {3, 15, 10}F habit plane.

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