Abstract
The group expansions obtained in the collective variable method are applied to calculate the equilibrium thermodynamic properties of non-polar gases and simple ions dissolved in a liquid polar solvent at infinite dilution of the solute. The non-electrostatic contribution is calculated in the high temperature approximation whereas the electrostatic contribution is calculated from the ion-dipole model in the random phase approximation. The hard sphere model (Mansoori-Carnahan-Starling-Leland approximation) has been chosen as the reference system. Analytical expressions for the thermodynamic functions such as solvation chemical potential, entropy, enthalpy and heat capacity, as well as the partial molar volume, compressibility and expansibility are given. A comparison of the theoretically predicted and experimental values of thermodynamic properties at infinite dilution of aqueous solutions of non-polar gases and simple ions is reported.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.