Abstract

Fibrotic processes in tissues are characterised by an excessive accumulation of collagen containing increased levels of pyridinoline cross-links, which has been taken as an important criterion to diagnose the fibrosis. Hypocrellin B (HB) is a natural photosensitizer with excellent photodynamic activity but very low dark-toxicity. In the current work, main purpose was to clarify if photodynamic action of HB could be applied to regulating the level of pyridinoline cross-link in collagen. To use gelatin as a model collagen, it was observed that the pyridinoline cross-link formation was effectively degraded by HB photodynamic action in the gelatin, suggesting the level of pyridinoline cross-link formation in collagen may be photodynamically regulated to a normal level. Furthermore, mechanism of the photodynamic action of HB was studied.

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