Abstract

Words in Warray are minimally bimoraic, a constraint on minimum word size whose effects are evident in most languages of the world. We examine the differing satisfactions of this constraint for nouns and verbs in Warray from the perspectives of Optimality Theory. Nouns of the underlying shape /CVC/ appear with a long vowel [CVVC]. Verbs with the underlying shape /CVC/ appear without a long vowel [CVC]. We propose that this systematic difference is not categorially stipulated, but rather that it follows from another systematic difference between nouns and verbs. In nouns the coda consonant forms part of the root, whereas in verbs it is a separate suffix. We propose that final consonants are generally not morale in Warray, and consequently the nouns appear as [CVVC]. However with verbs, the general requirement that root‐level suffixes should align with the root prevents vowel lengthening, and requires that the final consonant should be moraic.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.