Abstract

Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) is a national longitudinal study of health and well-being (http://midus.wisc.edu/). It was conceived by a multidisciplinary team of scholars interested in understanding aging as an integrated bio-psycho-social process, and as such it includes data collected in a wide array of research protocols using a variety of survey and non-survey instruments. The data captured by these different protocols (comprising around 20,000 variables) represent survey measures, cognitive assessments, daily stress diaries, clinical, biomarker and neuroscience data which are contained in separate flat or stacked data files with a common ID system that allows easy data merges among them. All MIDUS datasets and documentation are archived at the ICPSR (http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/) repository at the University of Michigan and are publicly available in a variety of formats and statistical packages. Special attention is given to providing clear user-friendly documentation; the study has embraced the Data Documentation Initiative (DDI) metadata standard and produces DDI-Lifecycle compliant codebooks. Potential for secondary use of MIDUS is high and actively encouraged. The study has become very popular with the research public as measured by data downloads and citation counts (see Reuse Potential below).

Highlights

  • (1) Overview Introduction Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) is a series of related studies

  • MIDUS approaches the study of aging from a multi-disciplinary perspective and relies on different research protocols and disciplines to collect a broad set of data on participants

  • Respondents who complete the survey become eligible for participation in four other projects: (1) a 8-day daily diary study of stressful experiences, (2) a phone-based cognitive assessment, (3) a 2-day clinic visit that collects biomarker data, and (4) affective neuroscience measures of brain images and functioning

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Summary

Introduction

(1) Overview Introduction MIDUS is a series of related studies. MIDUS began in 1995 with a Random Digit Dial (RDD) national sample of American adults aged 24-74 [1]. At its founding MIDUS collected data via traditional surveys, an inperson cognitive battery, and a diary study of daily stress. Respondents who complete the survey become eligible for participation in four other projects: (1) a 8-day daily diary study of stressful experiences, (2) a phone-based cognitive assessment, (3) a 2-day clinic visit that collects biomarker data, and (4) affective neuroscience measures of brain images and functioning.

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