The Mental Health Needs of Children and Adolescents

Abstract

THE MENTAL HEALTH needs of children and adolescents cannot be met by any one discipline or specialty. As we examine the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP) position statement, it becomes clear that there is a vision shared by both advanced practice psychiatric nurses and pediatric nurse practitioners. The synergism between these two specialties holds the potential for increasing networks and resources; enhancing knowledge and skills; and having more innovation in clinical practice, research, and education related to the mental health of children and adolescents. Everyone gains in such a collaborative relationship —pediatric nurse practitioners, advanced practice psychiatric nurses, and most importantly, our clients. Pediatric nurse practitioners (PNPs) have provided care for children and their families for more than 40 years, especially in underserved communities. The PNP's role includes providing care with a holistic approach to children and their families,with emphasis in areas such as anticipatory guidance; growth and development; immunizations; early intervention; screening; prevention; and treatment of physical, mental, behavioral, and emotional disorders. In the last several years, particular attention has been given to the child and adolescent mental and behavioral health areas. As national chair of the Keep your Child Safe and Secure Program, Bernadette