Abstract

An investigation has shown that it is possible to relate void formation, void growth, and tensile ductility to microstructural features in an α-β titanium alloy, Ti-5.25A1-5.5V-0.9Fe-0.5Cu, heat treated to a constant yield strength. Equations relating tensile void growth rates to microstructure for both equiaxed,E, and Widmanstatten plus grain boundaryα, W + ITG. B.,in aged β morphologies have been derived. A mechanism for void formation at α-β interfaces is presented which accounts for the observed fact that voids do not form at Widmanstatten α platelets. Tensile fracture is shown to be intergranular in nature and occurs when a critical crack length-stress relationship is satisfied. The amount of ductility achievable in a specimen depends upon the rate of void growth. If the rate is large, the void reaches a critical size for fracture at a lower applied stress and strain and hence the ductility is less.

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