Abstract

Phenytoin crystal growth kinetics have been measured as a function of pH, supersaturation and temperature in phosphate buffer. Incorporation of growth units into the crystal lattice was not influenced by diffusion from the bulk to the solid surface. Thus, the rate limiting step for phenytoin growth is surface integration. Phenytoin crystal growth is via a screw-dislocation mechanism; this mechanism explains the observed dependence of growth rate on supersaturation and the increase in growth rate with pH.

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