The mechanical strength of which in operation directly of the introduction into highly filled halogen-free plastics production

Abstract

With the introduction into highly filled halogen-free plastics production, the mechanical strength of which in operation directly depends on the flame retardant content and application technology, it becomes important to control the cable sheath mechanical characteristics in a fireproof design. Polymeric materials and their compositions are viscoelastic materials for which the mechanical properties depend on the technological process of extrusion. The results of estimating the elongation at break of samples from the uniaxial stretching. It is shown that the inner and outer layers of the halogen-free plastic cable sheath have significantly different values of the plasticity normative parameter: differences evidence in the polymer structure in the inner and outer layers of the sheath due to the forced deformation process during extrusion, which is forced polymer structure orientation. It is shown that the inner and outer layers of the halogen-free plastic cable sheath have significantly different values of the relative change in specific mass of polymer samples. Analysis of the statistical covariance of the relative elongation at break and of the relative change in specific mass of polymer samples different in structure similar filled halogen-free polymers. With the introduction into highly filled halogen-free plastics application technology, it becomes important to control the cable sheath mechanical characteristics in fireproof design for the inner and outer layers