Abstract

The circumference of a graph is the length of a longest cycle of it. We determine the maximum number of copies of $K_{r,s}$, the complete bipartite graph with classes sizes $r$ and $s$, in 2-connected graphs with circumference less than $k$. As corollaries of our main result, we determine the maximum number of copies of $K_{r,s}$ in $n$-vertex $P_{k}$-free and $M_k$-free graphs for all values of $n$, where $P_k$ is a path on $k$ vertices and $M_k$ is a matching on $k$ edges.

Highlights

  • For a graph G, we use V (G) and E(G) to denote its vertex set and edge set, respectively

  • The following are the famous theorems of Erdos and Gallai [4]. They first studied the maximum number of edges in Pk-free graphs and C k-free graphs on n vertices and characterized the extremal graphs for some values of n

  • In [12], Kopylov extended the above results to 2-connected graphs. He showed the maximum number of edges in 2-connected n-vertex graphs with circumference less than k and characterized the extremal graphs

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Summary

Introduction

For a graph G, we use V (G) and E(G) to denote its vertex set and edge set, respectively. We use Pk and Mk to denote the path on k vertices and a matching with k edges, respectively. Ex2-con(n, T, F) to denote the maximum number of copies of T in an F-free nvertex connected graph and F-free n-vertex 2-connected graph, respectively. The following are the famous theorems of Erdos and Gallai [4] They first studied the maximum number of edges in Pk-free graphs and C k-free graphs on n vertices and characterized the extremal graphs for some values of n. In [12], Kopylov extended the above results to 2-connected graphs He showed the maximum number of edges in 2-connected n-vertex graphs with circumference less than k and characterized the extremal graphs.

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Main Results
Proof of Main Results
Concluding Remarks
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