Abstract

Mass spectra of the dimesonic (meson-antimeson) molecular states are computed using the Hellmann potential in variational approach, which consists of relativistic correction to kinetic energy term as well as to the potential energy term. For the study of molecular bound state system, the Hellmann potential of the form $V(r)=-\frac{\alpha_{s}}{r} + \frac{B e^{-Cr}}{r}$ is being used. The one pion exchange potential (OPEP) is also incorporated in the mass calculation. The digamma decay width and decay width of the dimesonic system are evaluated using the wave function. The experimental states such as $f_{0}(980)$, $b_{1}(1235)$, $h_{1}(1380)$, $a_{0}(1450)$, $f_{0}(1500)$, $f_{2}'(1525)$,$f_{2}(1565)$, $h_{1}(1595)$, $a_{2}(1700)$, $f_{0}(1710)$, $f_{2}(1810)$ are compared with dimesonic states. Many of these states (masses and their decay properties) are close to our theoretical predictions.

Highlights

  • The spectroscopy of hadrons imparts information of a basic force of nature

  • The theory of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) is a tool to understand the strong force in which hadron spectroscopy plays a key role in the non-perturbative and the perturbative regime

  • The new experimental developments at Belle, BES, CLEO, CDF, LHC, BABAR brought out enormous data and came with large numbers of surprises [1,2,3,4,5]

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Summary

Introduction

The spectroscopy of hadrons imparts information of a basic force of nature. The theory of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) is a tool to understand the strong force in which hadron spectroscopy plays a key role in the non-perturbative and the perturbative regime. The potential model study is successfully used to explain the heavy flavour sector of mesons as well as multiquark description of meson–antimeson or tetraquark states. The potential models are used to calculate the masses [9,10,11,12,13,36,37,38,39,40,41,42] and decay properties of various multiquark states. All the phenomenological potential model approaches used by the authors to study the mesons or multiquark spectra have dealt with complex interactions like, coulombic, confinement, instanton induced interaction, color, flavour and spin dependency to accomplish a description of the bound state properties. We present the theoretical framework for the study of dimesonic molecular states in semirelativistic approach with the Hellmann potential and OPE potential in Sect.

Theoretical framework
Digamma width and decay width
Results and discussion
Conclusion
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