The magnetohydrodynamic flow of viscous fluid and heat transfer examination between permeable disks by AGM and FEM

Abstract

This paper studied a two-dimensional steady, laminar, and incompressible viscous fluid between two porous disks in outer magnetic amplitude. The invention in this essay is broken down into two interconnected parts. In the first part, the dimensionless equations of the nanofluid flow passing between two disks are investigated using the Akbari-Ganji Method (AGM). The findings are compared with those obtained using the numerical method. In the second section, the Finite Element Method (FEM) in CFD software was used to analyze the fluid pressure, velocity, and temperature parameters of two MWCNT and SWCNT nanotubes. Sliding at the limits shifts the turning point toward the upper disc. It is observed that the magnitude of the axial velocity reduces as the Reynolds number increases at any point in the space between the discs. Two critical areas within the fluid locale where the fluid is persistent despite changes in significant parameters are uncovered by contrasts in radial velocity profiles. The heat transmission rate at the lower penetrable circle consistently diminishes within the nearness of slip as the Reynolds number increments. Also, the inverse is genuine at the upper permeable plate.