Abstract
Graph G is usually written by G = (V, E) is graph G where V(G) is vertex set on graph G and E(G) is edge set on graph G. Graph G used in this study is only on simple and undirected graphs. Dominating set (DS) is graph G which have a vertex set D, where each vertex in D can dominate the neighboring vertices, in other words every vertex from u ∈ V(G) − D is adjacent to verted v ∈ D. The minimum cardinality of dominating set is called by domination number, symbolized by γ(G). Locating dominating set (LDS) is dominating set with additional condition. A graph G = (V, E) is said to be locating dominating set if the set of vertex dominator D satisfies every vertex that is not D, that is V − D has a different intersection set with D. The minimum cardinality of locating dominating set is called by locating domination number, symbolized by γL (G). In this paper we will determine the LDS on edge corona product. The edge corona product of graph is development of corona product graph. The edge corona of two graphs G and H is obtained by taking one copy of G and |E(G)| copies of H and joining each end vertices of i-th edge of G to every vertex in the i-th copy of H, symbolized by G ⋄ H. The results in this study are shown that there is a relation between the locating dominating set on the basic graph and its operation.
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