Abstract

The subject of the article is the typology of national security, and controversial issues of the
 selection.
 The purpose of the article is to identify causes of a large number of security’s forms both in
 theory and in practice, also to analyze acts in this sphere.
 The methodology of the article includes analysis, synthesis, formal-legal and comparativelegal methods.
 The main results of the research. The author focuses on the problem of types of national
 security. The author investigates the national security and methodological, theoretical and
 legal aspects of the classification of national security’s forms. The reason for the diversity
 of types of national security should also be recognized as the lack of a clear classification of
 them. Author investigates the mechanism for detaching forms of national security in acts
 of the Russian Federation in the field of security and suggests that new forms of nation
 security (moral security and culture security) should appear in base document of strategic
 planning of the national security. Moral security includes cultural, ideological, informational, psychological, scientific, educational, and religious security. Cultural security in its
 most general form is the stable existence of culture, the protection of this sphere from internal and external threats, for example, such as the emasculation of spiritual and moral
 values and globalization.
 Conclusions. The identification of new types of national security is an objective process due
 to the very versatility of such a phenomenon as national security. At the same time, it
 should be recognized that the sphere of spirit and morality in the context of spiritual security does not belong to the legal science, but rather to the field of philosophy and religion.
 In this regard, their inclusion, even as an adjective, in the text of the strategic planning document raises doubts, so the use of the phrase "moral security" in legal acts in the near future, in our opinion, can hardly be expected.

Highlights

  • The term “security” is used very often today, in different meanings and contexts

  • In the legal regulation of Russia, there are more than a thousand legal acts that affect the security sphere in one way or another

  • The reason for the diversity of types of national security should be recognized as the lack of a clear classification of them

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Summary

Introduction

The term “security” is used very often today, in different meanings and contexts. In the legal regulation of Russia, there are more than a thousand legal acts that affect the security sphere in one way or another. Researchers distinguish many types of national security: from traditional ones, such as military or state security, to very exotic ones – network and electromagnetic, drug and food security, technological and intellectual security. This is often due to the fact that security in General is a multifaceted phenomenon of legal reality. The study of new types of security in theory, in our opinion, is one of the topical issues that have doctrinal, and practical significance

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Conclusion
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