The Latest Progress in Effect Factors and Related Applications of Perovskite Solar Cells

Abstract

In recent years, the perovskite solar cells have attracted wide attention for its increasing power conversion efficiency (PCE), simple manufacturing process, low cost material components, light and simple wearable abilities and simple using conditions. Many researchers cooperate to improve the stability, efficiency, universality and operational repeatability of the perovskite solar cells. These efforts have taken a huge step forward in the field of perovskite solar cells and achieved a maximum PCE of 26.11%, which greatly encouraged staffs in the relevant fields. However, there are many factors restricting the continued development and practical application of perovskite solar cells. In this paper, the development and structure of perovskite solar cells are introduced, and different factors for its performance are carefully summarized including surface modification, electrolyte solution, working temperature and spectrum absorption. Moreover, its application in outer space, quantum dots and working temperature are also briefly presented. This work could provide some current practical application situation of perovskite solar cells. Finally, the development prospect of perovskite solar cells is briefly discussed.