The Language of Nuclear Security: Language Diversity in Open-Source Internet Searches

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to improve understanding as well as analyses of openly available information related to nuclear security. It covers information availability, accuracy, and access. For those interested in open-source intelligence more broadly, this article considers how to identify gaps in a particular information landscape and how these may be explained. Through three case studies (Turkey, India, and Jordan), the impact of native language on information relating to nuclear sources is explored. Specifically, the study highlights the importance of documenting the cultural background of key nuclear security concepts. Many other sectors, such as aviation, can corroborate the fact that effective communication will prevent dangerous incidents. Consequently, this article argues that a more diverse and inclusive approach to language will benefit research, policy, and practice relating to communication in the nuclear field. The article considers new data on the “language of nuclear security,” describing how open-source analysis can be performed to integrate findings from linguistics. The accompanying discussion focuses on the impact of language inclusion and exclusion on work relating to nuclear sources.