The Ksars and Kasbas of Morocco: Examples from the Draa-Tafilalet Region in the South East of Morocco

Abstract

Professor Naoual Mutazakki is a cultural studies scholar, historian, local historian, specializing in the study of Moroccan culture, in particular, the architectural monuments of the country. The following materials are a summary of the presentation at the round table «Historical and cultural studies in Ukraine and Morocco» on April 19, 2019 at the Kharkiv State Academy of Culture. The object of the author’s research is unique monuments of medieval Berber-Arab architecture, namely «Ksars» (fortified areas, forts) and «Kasbas» (citadels). The dependence of functionality and architectural style of buildings on a specific historical epoch, demographic structure, climatic conditions, economy, cultural and religious traditions of the region is emphasized. The current state and prospects of using attractions as tourist facilities and an incentive for economic development are considered.