Abstract

The COVID-19 virus is highly infectious, and it places both patients and dental health care providers at high risk for contracting the disease. Therefore, it is crucial for dental teams to practice preventative measures against COVID-19 by wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), handwashing, ensuring adequate ventilation and sticking to strict protocols when conducting aerosol-generating procedures. Methods: A cross-sectional survey using an online platform was conducted to assess dentists’ knowledge, attitude and awareness of COVID-19 in Trinidad and Tobago. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s chi-square and Fisher exact test were performed. Results: One hundred and ninety-two dentists participated in the survey. The age group, 30–39, comprised 40.6% of the respondents. General dentists comprised 80.7% of the sample. The majority of the respondents evaluated their awareness of COVID-19 as above average. There was no difference in knowledge between dentists and specialists regarding routes of transmission and preventative techniques. More female dentists reported feeling anxious and fearful. Conclusions: There was a high level of agreement between different professionals about the preventative measures, routes of transmission and incubation period. There was a lot of variation in knowledge about the survivability of the virus on innate objects. More education campaigns, seminars, and rehabilitation services targeting dentists in Trinidad and Tobago are required.

Highlights

  • In December 2019, the COVID-19 outbreak was observed for the first time in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, China [1]

  • On 12 March, Trinidad and Tobago had its first case of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection [3]

  • This study aimed to assess the level of awareness, knowledge and attitude regarding

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Summary

Introduction

In December 2019, the COVID-19 outbreak was observed for the first time in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, China [1]. This breakout was declared a pandemic on 30. On 12 March, Trinidad and Tobago had its first case of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection [3]. Common clinical symptoms include dry cough, fever, muscle pain, exhaustion, and irregular chest scan. Less common symptoms reported are headache, diarrhea, sputum development and hemoptysis [4,5]. Studies have revealed that transmission can occur directly (droplet inhalation, sneezing, and coughing) and by contact transmission (eye, oral and nasal mucous membranes) [6]

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