Abstract

The new habits of tourist consumption favor the rise of cultural tourism, either as the primary or complementary offer of a destination. Therefore, it is necessary to deepen the study of the behavior of cultural tourism demand. This research aims to develop a structural model that allows measuring the main variables that affect the satisfaction and loyalty of the internal demand of the cultural tourist to a heritage destination. The results are helpful for the design of tourism management. The hypotheses posited have been tested using non-linear structural equations (SEM), estimated with data from the National Statistics Institute on internal demand for cultural tourism in Spain (n = 18,024). The results confirm the importance of socio-cultural variables and the tourist’s experience on fidelity to the visited destination. Furthermore, the negative relationship between the repetition of the visit and satisfaction is striking.

Highlights

  • In the current economic context, the success of tourist destinations depends both on their ability to attract travelers and the loyalty of tourists [1,2]

  • The study of tourist demand and its behavior is a priority in carrying out marketing strategies focused on the different demand segments and in developing specific promotional and marketing policies [3]

  • Finding competitive advantages that allow emerging destinations to attract the tourist flow or maintenance in mature destinations is essential in order to position a tourist destination [4]

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Summary

Introduction

In the current economic context, the success of tourist destinations depends both on their ability to attract travelers and the loyalty of tourists [1,2]. Finding competitive advantages that allow emerging destinations to attract the tourist flow or maintenance in mature destinations is essential in order to position a tourist destination [4]. In both cases, knowing the visitor’s loyalty and satisfaction as a background to their future behavior are essential to differentiate themselves within the tourist offer. Heritage is subjected to restrictions tTo make cultural destinations more sustainable [7,8]. Both circumstances can be an opportunity to build loyalty in domestic tourism demand

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