Abstract

The interferon-α (IFN-α) gene family is an important part of the immune system. Recombinant interferon-α is widely used to treat viral hepatitis and malignant diseases. Marmota himalayana has been found to be susceptible to woodchuck hepatitis virus, a virus genetically related to hepatitis B virus (HBV), and is suitable as an animal model for studies on HBV infection. Here, the IFN-α gene family of M. himalayana (cwIFN-α) was characterized. Sequence data indicate that the cwIFN-α family consists of at least 8 functional sequences and 6 pseudogenes with high homology within the family and to IFN-α of Marmota monax, a related species and well-established animal model. The recombinant cwIFN-α subtypes were expressed and tested to be active in viral protection assay and to induce expression of MxA in a species-specific manner. This work provides essential information for future work on testing new therapeutic approaches of HBV infection based on IFN-α in M. himalayana.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.