Abstract
Abstract. Nowadays, due to rapid development and large populations especially in urban areas has caused indoor spaces of buildings becomes bigger and more complex. In most developing countries, the needs of advance cadastre systems and land administration are vital due to rapid development and large population area especially in the city centre such as Kuala Lumpur. More populations have caused more limited space, which explains the need to build a more vertical building. Due to this, an efficient strata management are required for managing the strata title. A study of country-based profile on cadastre domain standard has been conceptualized for land administration in Malaysia that allows integration of 2D and 3D representation of spatial units with supports of both formal and informal Rights, Restrictions and Responsibilities (RRR). Since this research used Malaysia cadastre management as a case study, the proposed model for the Malaysian land administration country profile was embedded in the integration model. Meanwhile, a new working item proposal for LADM Edition II has been introduced on the idea of encoding further integration of land administration with an existing standard such as IndoorGML. Hence, this paper proposes a conceptual model on the integration between both legal space (indoor) and legal object using LADM Edition II and IndoorGML standards for strata purposes. Three objectives had been recognized to achieve the aim of the study. Firstly, to identify the integration of spatial components and non-spatial components for strata management. The second is to develop a conceptual data model for strata with the integration of LADM Edition II and IndoorGML and lastly, is to develop a prototype to validate the proposed conceptual data model. Thus, the development of the conceptual model may provide insights or ideas for future work and land administration on strata purposes.
Highlights
According to the FIG (1995), Cadastre is generally a parcel based, and up to date land information system that holds the record of interest inland
Malaysian Cadastre System has based on the Torrens system that originated from Australia, which applied in their land administration system (Yusoff, 2013)
This study proposed a conceptual data model based on the integration of Land Administration Data Model (LADM) Edition II and IndoorGML for strata purposes
Summary
According to the FIG (1995), Cadastre is generally a parcel based, and up to date land information system that holds the record of interest inland. It usually includes the geometric description of land parcels that linked to other records contains the information of the parcel, the ownership, the values, and its improvement. It is established for several reasons such as for fiscal purposes in valuation and impartial tax assessment, legal purposes such as in preparing documents for the conveyance of property. It used to accommodate, planning and other administrative purposes in the management of land land use and enables sustainable development and environmental protection
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