Abstract

Under the background of the continued refinement and efficiency of social division of labor, the governance body of social is becoming more and more diversified. In China’s grass root government, the importance of third-party organizations is clear, and how to play its role well is an urgent problem. This paper proposed “facilitation”, a new concept of mediation, as an attempt to optimize the participation of third-party organizations in governance. A case study with contradiction of neighborhoods was solved in which a team of facilitators participated in. this paper also uses empowerment theory, procedural justice theory and other related theories to analyze the event and to summarize this innovative concept’s advantages and shortcomings. At last, the author attempts to put forward some suggestions for the application of the concept of facilitation and gives some recommendations to further research.

Highlights

  • The old fable continues to echo down the centuries

  • In September 2014, He Non-profit Organization (HNPO), the third-party organization, formed a facilitation team to participate in the event of Neighborhood

  • Due to immature development of facilitation organizations, team members often only serve as teachers, when they carry out their facilitating activities, they are prone to execution deviation, and it is difficult to see the effectiveness of their facilitating activities and other parties will have less credibility in promoting success

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Summary

Introduction

The old fable continues to echo down the centuries. A rancher left a rich legacy, seventeen camels, for his three sons. Seventeen couldn’t be divided by two, three or nine with no remainder They don’t know how to distribute the camels. Nine plus six plus two equals seventeen, a camel is redundant They return the camel to the prophet. All the prophet did was to lend one camel to three brothers He did not intervene in the distribution process, and he pushed the three brothers to come up with their own solution. It maintained its neutrality, and gave the three brothers the ability to solve the problem of inheritance ownership by themselves. This approach is highly consistent with the core idea of facilitation

Definition of Relevant Concepts
Shen DOI
Theoretical Basis
Historical Evolution of Case
Question Emergence Period
Situation Upturn Period
Repeated Deterioration Period
Maintain Your Neutrality
Improve the Enthusiasm of Village Owner
Inherit Common Advantages of Third-Party Organizations
The Future Way of Facilitating Optimization
Conclusion
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