Abstract
Thoracic central venous obstruction (TCVO) presents a challenging scenario for patients requiring central venous access. The inside-out technique for crossing occluded veins has been described to avoid femoral catheters and to preserve the left-sided thoracic venous vasculature, but case series are limited by number of patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the inside-out technique at a single tertiary academic center together with its efficacy and outcome, paying close attention to the severity of TCVO using the Society of Interventional Radiology (SIR) TCVO classification (Figure).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have